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Dog life expectancy chart by weight11/18/2023 Unfortunately, some dogs are predisposed to certain illnesses, just like humans. In addition to size, genetics often play a role in determining a dog’s longevity. In general, giant breeds tend to live an average of 8 to 10 years, whereas large dog breeds live 10 to 12 years. This includes large breed dogs such as German Shepherds, Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, Rottweilers, and Doberman Pinschers, as well as giant breeds such as Great Danes, St. The average lifespan for large dog breeds is 8 to 12 years. How Long Do Large and Giant Dog Breeds Live? As with small dogs, exact age ranges for medium-sized dog breeds are hard to determine, but there are general lifespan guidelines for each breed. The average lifespan for medium-sized dog breeds is 10 to 13 years, with some breeds living even longer. Medium-sized dog breeds range from smaller companion breeds such as French Bulldogs, to larger, active working breeds such as Border Collies and Australian Shepherd s.
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Magic school bus captin planet11/18/2023 ![]() Movie & TV themed Fantasy Football Team NamesĪ few of the better movie or TV inspired fantasy football team names we've seen. ![]() ![]() Looking for something a little more unique? See if any of these tickle your fancy. FantasyJocks is the Cream of the Crop for your fantasy trophy needs!īest Fantasy Football Team Names of All-timeĪ Few More Clever Fantasy Football Team Names Stop passing around that cheap plastic trophy and step it up already. Not all of these names are laugh out loud funny, but the list is enormous, so I guarantee at least one or two of them will sink your submarine.Īnd while we appreciate a good vulgar fantasy football name from time to time, we've tried to whittle the list down to the most creative ones we've seen over the years.īefore we get to this epic list - do yourself a favor and be sure to check out our store on your way out to grab your league a bonafide □ fantasy football trophy or fantasy football draft board! This year, FantasyJocks is on a mission to automate the name-game for you in 2023. Might as well get a good chuckle out of it. Similar to rooting for the Broncos all season, there’s a place reserved in your heart for The Golden Taints. You live with your decision for six months, or longer if you broke rule #1. The only thing being accomplished by doing any of the above, is letting your league-mates know that you, too, love to travel.ĭon’t get it twisted, choosing a team name is a big deal.
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Pupil size chart for newborn11/18/2023 Pupil size normal and assessment should be done to check your overall health and condition. it is important for you to have a pupil with a size between 2.0 mm and 5.0 mm. If there is any interruption or abnormalities on the pathway, it is a sign of a disease that should be checked in more detailed test.Īs you can see, there are several types of pupil reaction which reveal a disease you are having. Bottom part of subclavian artery is the next destination of the pupil nerve, then it goes to the neck and the extension of brain, reaching its final destination near the optic nerve and straight to perrla pupil. It starts from the brain, continuing down to the spinal cord and then back up over the top of the lung. Long nerve pathway controlled how the pupil reacts. When you do an eye assessment, any differences or abnormalities on the pupil are noted. You should know that younger people tend to have bigger pupil compared to adult or elderly. A dilated pupil should be around the size of 5.0 mm while a constricted pupil should be around the size of 2.0 mm. ![]() There is a specific number that determine whether your pupil is normal or no. The muscles on your iris will control the amount of light that will be received by the retina. Ocular media clarity Red reflex White pupil, dark spots in pupil, absent red reflex Direct ophthalmoscope, darkened room. Pupil will expand (dilate) when the amount of light is low and become smaller (constrict) if the exposure to light is quite high. Any asymmetry of pupil color, size, brightness Direct ophthalmoscope used to view both red reflexes simultaneously in a darkened room from 23 feet away detects asymmetric refractive errors as well. It controls the amount of light received by your eyes. See also The Six Cardinal Fields Of Gaze The precise measurement of a pupil: Normal pupil size mmĬamera aperture is the perfect analogy to see how your pupil works. Argyll-Robertson pupil will react abnormally to light and will constrict on near focusing. Syphilis has a possibility to make your pupil into an Argyll-Robertson pupil, which is small, misshapen, and unequal pupil. Stroke may change the size of your pupil and cluster headaches can make your pupil constricted. Be careful that certain drugs and medication may affect your The Pupillary: Pupil Size Normal and Assessment. A tumor that located near the pupillary nerve fibers may cause problems to the pupil. Cancer on the top of your lung will affect the pupillary nerve fibers. Aneurysm may dilate your pupil if it pushes certain blood vessels on your brain. ![]() Mid-dilated pupil will be seen to those who suffer from glaucoma.
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Pathway connect11/17/2023 ![]() "Everyone thinks of online learning as independent study, but all our programs are cohort based," President Gilbert said. Pathwa圜onnect students meet together online in weekly gatherings to review and discuss their course curriculum and assist each other in practicing English language skills.īrother Ashton noted that, while there are a few countries where they are still working to get legal approval to host the programs, they hope to make these educational opportunities available to everyone as quickly as possible. "The preference is still going to be the physical, in-person gatherings - we just think there are advantages to that - but, that said, this opens it up for almost anyone in the world." ![]() ![]() "The outcomes are nearly identical," Brother Ashton said, explaining that the virtual gatherings have proven to be just as effective for the community and academic purposes of the programs. The only difference is that everyone is on a screen together rather than physically in the same room. The new virtual gatherings are essentially the same as the weekly "in-person" gatherings, President Clark Gilbert, president of BYU-Pathway Worldwide, explained. All the things I learn here have strengthened my confidence, my knowledge, and my faith." Not a typical learning model "We have the opportunity to study temporal things with spiritual insight. "(Pathwa圜onnect) gives us something incredible," Pereira said, noting that she is now enrolled in her second semester with a virtual gathering group, along with her mother. "The implication of this is that Pathwa圜onnect can now be taken by basically anyone in the world, any time they want," said Brother Brian Ashton, second counselor in the Sunday School general presidency and vice president of field operations for BYU-Pathway Worldwide. The gatherings, traditionally held each Thursday at designated locations and overseen by Church service missionaries, are a key collaborative part of the Pathwa圜onnect program and were previously available only in locations where enrollment demand was high enough and could accommodate the travel of students involved.īut just a few months ago, after extensive pilot testing, the First Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, granted approval for worldwide virtual gatherings as a permanent part of the BYU-Pathway programs. But in Caico, and many other locations around the world, Pathwa圜onnect was previously unavailable because of the requirement for student cohorts to gather in-person for weekly discussions. With more than 550 locations in more than 100 countries, BYU-Pathway is changing the way people receive education. Students of Pathwa圜onnect gather in a virtual Zoom classroom as part of their weekly curriculum. After completing the Pathwa圜onnect program, students can continue their education by pursuing certificates and bachelor’s degrees online through BYU-Pathway Worldwide. Pathwa圜onnect is a one-year educational program that prepares students for a degree program by building confidence and teaching foundational academic skills. That is when a friend told her about BYU-Pathway Worldwide and the opportunity for students from nearly anywhere in the world to enroll in the Pathwa圜onnect program. "I enjoyed the course, but I was looking for something more," Pereira said. So, in 2018, after making progress with her movement through physiotherapy, she decided to start an online degree program at a Brazilian university. It was a difficult time, Pereira explained, but she didn't want it to stop her from pursuing her education. My parents took care of me, and I did a lot of treatments." "It was impossible to study," Pereira said. Life changed dramatically for the high school student in Caico, Brazil as she underwent two surgeries and extensive physiotherapy to recover.Īfter finishing high school and enrolling in a local university in 2017, she suffered a cerebral edema - swelling caused by a build up of fluid around her brain - which left her with partial paralysis on the right side of her body. Jade Ellen Moreira Pereira was just 15 years old when she had a stroke.
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Escape halloween outfits11/17/2023 ![]() You can let your mole hairs down and shake your BOO-ty to the wicked tunes of DJs Russ & Morgan Powell of Powell Weddings & Events. Our live Gardner Village witches will create a bit of toil and trouble as they bring some of our witch displays to life throughout the evening. Wand-er our bewitching paths and enjoy shopping and dining, all while dressed in your finest witch wear.Įach evening kicks off with a 4pm children's parade, followed by the grand witches parade at 8pm (witches 18 & older) with the live Gardner Village witches leading the way. You cackled, and we listened! To make for a more spellbinding experience, this year's Witches Night Outs will be held Saturdays, October 7, 14, 21 & 28, 2023, 4-9pm. We've brewed up some exciting changes this year. ![]()
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Element spectrum11/17/2023 The ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-18b has been a subject of this controversy. Alternatively, other studies have proposed that approximately solar-composition models including the effects of molecular dissociation and continuum opacity from the H − ion can match the data 7, 8, 9, 10, 14. The interpretation of these spectra has been controversial, with some studies claiming that the data are indicative of high metallicities and C/O ratios 4, 6. The thermal emission spectra of ultra-hot Jupiters typically have muted spectral features and thus closely resemble blackbodies in existing narrowband measurements 2, 3. The data also yield a dayside brightness temperature map, which shows a peak in temperature near the substellar point that decreases steeply and symmetrically with longitude towards the terminators. Models that fit the data require a thermal inversion, molecular dissociation as predicted by chemical equilibrium, a solar heavy-element abundance (‘metallicity’, \(\) times solar) and a carbon-to-oxygen (C/O) ratio less than unity. The spectrum shows three water emission features (at >6 σ confidence) and evidence for optical opacity, possibly attributable to H −, TiO and VO (combined significance of 3.8 σ). The data span 0.85 to 2.85 μm in wavelength at an average resolving power of 400 and exhibit minimal systematics. Here we present a dayside thermal emission spectrum of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-18b obtained with the NIRISS 13 instrument on the JWST. ![]() However, previous studies have yielded inconsistent results because the small sizes of the spectral features and the limited information content of the data resulted in high sensitivity to the varying assumptions made in the treatment of instrument systematics and the atmospheric retrieval analysis 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12. Nature volume 620, pages 292–298 ( 2023) Cite this articleĬlose-in giant exoplanets with temperatures greater than 2,000 K (‘ultra-hot Jupiters’) have been the subject of extensive efforts to determine their atmospheric properties using thermal emission measurements from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Spitzer Space Telescope 1, 2, 3. To put this question in some common terms - how do investigators identify different criminals when each and everyone places their fingerprint on the same location such that the patterns overlap? However, let's limit the answers explaining only the "optical fingerprints" of elements.A broadband thermal emission spectrum of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-18b But in addition to this, they find the relative composition of elements in distant stars and planets based on the spectral lines. We've seen how difficult it would be to identify the elements. So, the process of finding the composition becomes even more complicated. More the number of elements more populated will be the resulting spectrum. We've just considered two elements but in reality there will be even more. ![]() My doubt is, on seeing only the third spectrum how can an astronomer conclude the Star X is made of Elements A and B? Why can't it be made of Element C alone which matches the third spectrum all by itself? How do they know which spectral line belongs to which element? When astronomers analyse the light from Star X, they would be seeing something like the third spectrum in the following figure. Let us assume Star X contains two elements A and B (for which the spectral lines are already known and are given in the first and second spectra in the following figure). So the spectrum observed from these sources must have spectral lines belonging to each and every substance superposed on one another. Usually stars and planets have diverse composition i.e., have different atoms, molecules and compounds. The Wikipedia article on spectral lines gives the spectral lines for most of the elements in the periodic table. This is used by astronomers to identify the chemical composition of distant stars and planets. In other words, spectral lines are like the fingerprints which help to identify different substances. It is said that the spectral lines of a particular atom or molecule is unique and this could be used to identify the substance by comparing the spectrum with the existing library of spectra of different atoms, molecules and compounds.
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Audacity for android11/17/2023 ![]() On the other end of that spectrum, you are able to cancel noises from the background to develop a clean listening experience. You can layer files to add more depth to the project and create a specific ambiance. Plug-in effects can be added and removed. If you are not satisfied with the project that you built, then the platform can sequentially perform unlimited undo and redo commands to bring you to the ideal spot in the process. While editing, you can copy, cut, delete, and paste your creations. Combine tracks together by layering them within the user interface. If you already have the media, then import the sound file into the digital audio player to edit the content. Through a microphone, you can record live audio. ![]() The utilities within Audacity include the ability to record a voice track, add music to a video, etc. Individuals using the studio are able to write their own plug-ins. Considering that these tools are third-party software, ensure that they are from reputable sources before integrating them into the system: Nyquist, VST, etc. Within Audacity, users can install plug-ins. While the original version of Audacity guarantees security, the modified versions are not assuredly safe. To support the team of developers, consider donating to their program. The Audacity team suggests turning on the antivirus function before downloading and installing the program. ![]() Written in the C++ code, the app is an open-source project that has attracted an enormous community of developers who add their modifications to the platform. The Audacity application is safe to download. The software is popular among people who DJ, podcast, make YouTube videos, etc. Individuals that download Audacity do not need a registration. The Audacity community can experiment with their audio recordings and files for free within the feature-filled yet lightweight platform. Audacity is compatible with Apple Mac, Linux, and Windows Microsoft operating systems. Developed by volunteers, the audio file tool was released in 2000 and continues to receive consistent updates. The freeware enables people to go beyond the basics of sound editing by offering high-quality audio, plug-ins, etc. Audacity is a free multi-track audio editor and recorder.
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School bus salary los angeles11/17/2023 ![]() Gray is a retired judge of the Orange County Superior Court, a former criminal defense in the Navy JAG Corps, federal prosecutor in Los Angeles and the Libertarian candidate for vice president in 2012, along with former New Mexico Gov. In other words, no one is protecting our children and grandchildren’s future. The average School Bus Driver salary in Los Angeles, CA is 42,275 as of August 27, 2023, but the range typically falls between 34,136 and 51,515. Phillip Howard spreads the alarm this way: “Most of the huge debt for public employee benefits in the future, incurred largely as a result of union demands, will not come due during the tenure of the political leaders who acceded to it, nor indeed to the voters at that time. 6 edition of this newspaper, last year a Los Angeles firefighter, who makes $169,489 per year, was paid an additional $510,301 in overtime pay, for a total yearly compensation of $699,478. And that is their base for the rest of their lives.Īs a result of this union power, as written on the front page of the Aug. In addition, they don’t take any vacation during their last year, so that is added as well, and often so is sick time. But how is that last year’s salary computed? Almost all of the employee’s supervisors cooperate with the upcoming retirees during their last year by giving them as much overtime that they can handle, and that also goes into the computation. How could that happen? The formula is to pay each qualified retiree 75% of his last year’s salary. For example, years ago a deputy sheriff pointed to a driver of a sheriff’s bus and said that he was about to retire at 150% of his current salary. This data is based on 11 survey responses. The benefits of SB 4 should be extended to all Californians to help ease the housing shortageĪnd it does matter. Gender Breakdown for The Los Angeles Unified School District. In other words, we should have listened to Thomas Jefferson, who issued an order barring federal employees from “tak(ing) any part in the business of electioneering, that being inconsistent with the spirit of the Constitution and his duties to it.” ![]() John Moorlach, who all lost their positions because they stood up to the public employees unions. Just ask former Riverside County Supervisor Jeff Hewitt, Santa Ana City Councilperson Cecilia Iglesias or state Sen. And that is what we have seen now, for decades, to the degree that this is destabilizing most if not all of our governments - local, state and even federal.įurthermore, if you oppose those unions they can - and will - spend huge amounts of money either to fund your opponent in the next election or even to sponsor a recall election. So, since they are so powerful, if someone runs for any of these offices there is a major tendency both to accept the unions’ large political contributions and then, if elected, to give the unions whatever they want. Howard emphasized that point by writing: “About ten percent of the delegates to the Democratic National Convention are members of the teachers unions making them the single largest organizational bloc of Democratic activists.” A Southern California school district will pay 2. And that is also equally true with city, state and federal offices. ![]() Who cares more about who is elected to the various county boards of supervisors than the public employee unions? Why? Because the supervisors set the public employees’ salaries, benefits and conditions of employment. The book quotes labor leader Victor Gotbaum as saying: “We have the ability, in a sense, to elect our own boss.” And he is right. The book did not change my mind on the subject of public sector unions, but it certainly reinforced it. Los Angeles, California area prices were up 3.Recently I read the book “Not Accountable: Rethinking the Constitutionality of Public Employee Unions,” by Philip K. About Los Angeles, California Los Angeles (/lɔːs ˈændʒələs/ (listen) Spanish: Los Ángeles), officially the City of Los Angeles and often known by its initials L.A., is the most.
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3 stringed japanese instrument11/17/2023 ![]() It produces loud sounds that you cannot be expected. It's made of bamboo and kaba (thin wire-like bark of cherry blossom) is wound around it. It has about 18cm in length and the reed is about 6cm. It needs to put the reed into the warm tea before attaching the body in order to open blow hole. It is said that it was introduced into Japan from tang dynasty of china in the early 7c as one of the instruments of gagaku (Japanese court music and dance). Hichiriki is a double reed instrument made of bamboo body and reed. Usually, it plays chords with 5-6 sounds called aitake. It's made of 17 thin bamboo pipes that attached on the body. It's used for gagaku (Japanese court music and dance). So it becomes hard to make sound if shita is wet by breath, it need to be dried before performance. ![]() Free reed called shita is attach on the lower part of bamboo. It is said that it was introduced into Japan from continent just before Nara period (710-794) or in Nara period. Sho is a free reed instrument made of bamboo pipes and body. It's said that the most expensive flute in these three flutes. It's played elegantly with gentle breath. It is a whole tone lower in pitch than the ryuteki. Kagurabue is used for gagaku as well as ryuteki and komabue. It is a whole tone higher in pitch than the ryuteki. Unlike ryuteki, it's played in komagaku and azumaasobi. Komabue is used for gagaku as well as ryuteki. Compared to hichiriki, melody instrument in gagaku as well as ryuteki, it makes sounds with exquisite grace note. Kaba (thin wire-like bark of cherry blossom) is wound around it. especially, tougaku, saibara, kumeuta, and yamatouta) and festivals. It's used for gagaku (Japanese court music and dance. It is said that it was introduced into Japan from continent. Ryuteki is one the traditional Japanese transverse flutes. ![]() View Shakuhachi for Sale 3. Ryuteki / Komabue / Kagurabue Usually, it has wide sounds from low-pitch to high-pitch with harmonic sound. The sound produced changes depending on the length and tuning. But there are wide range of the length from 1.1 shaku (about 33cm) to longer than 2 shaku (about 60cm). Standard length is 1.8 shaku (about 54.5cm). It's used for sankyoku gassou (ensemble with shamisen and sou) and solo performance. On the other hand, Tozan Nakao (1876-1956) developed shakuhachi music by creating new piece and music notation affected by western music. After fuke school was discontinued, the main scene of shakuhachi became sankyoku gassou (ensemble with shamisen and sou). Kinko Kurosawa (1701-1771) collected religious pieces played by komuso monk and improved the shakuhachi music. ![]() It was played by people other than komuso monk after new era (Meiji era) came and fuke school died out due to the Meiji restoration in 1871. It was used as a form of meditation and there were religious unique solo pieces. Finally, it became current shakuhachi after fuke shakuhachi (komuso shakuhachi) which is played by monk (called komuso) of the fuke school of zen Buddhism in Edo era (1603-1868). After that, it has changed the shape and name. Originally, it is said that it was introduced into Japan from continent as one of the instruments for gagaku (Japanese court music & dance). Blow hole is made by cutting the end part on an angle. Shakuhachi is popular end-blown flute made of bamboo. In festivals, high-pitch sound is often used. It has wide range of pitch (2~2.5 octaves). It has soft sound and play a beautiful melody with exquisite grace note. The shorter the length of the shinobue is, the higher the key is in increments of semitone. The lowest key is called 1 hon choshi (F) and the highest key is called 12 hon choshi (E). There are 12 different keys of shinobue in order to adjust to the pitch of the shamisen and the vocal accompaniment. Also, rattan bindings are wound around it. It is made by thin shinodake bamboo (also known as medake). It has about 30cm (12 hon choshi) to 60cm (1 hon choshi) according to the key. It's used for folk performing arts (kagura, dengaku, lion dance, and festival), kabuki theater, and geisha music. Because it has been played by ordinary people, the origin is not clear. Shinobue is a simple transverse flute with a blow hole and fingering holes. (Percussion) Kane (Doubyoshi / Tebiragane / Chappa).(Percussion) Kane (Atarigane / Surigane / Souban / Yosuke / Chanchiki).(Percussion) Taiko of Okinawa (Eisa Taiko).We wish this article helps you understand Japanese instruments. They are developed and improved by a lot of musicians for a long time. You'll learn "name and type", "size, material, and structure", "sound and performance", and "context and history" for each instrument. Here is the introduction to the traditional Japanese instruments (wagakki). Hakama (Skirt) & Hakamashita Kimono (Robe).Shinobue (Flute) Ohayashi Type (Not Tuned).
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100 keyboard shortcuts windows 711/17/2023 ![]() Switch to the last active window of the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. Start a new instance of the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. If the program is already running, switch to that program. Start the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. ![]() Search for computers (if you're on a network). Restore minimized windows to the desktop. Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog boxĭisplay the System Properties dialog box. Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box Replaces clicking the mouse for many selected commands Perform the command (or select the option) that goes with that letter Switch the keyboard layout when multiple keyboard layouts are enabledĬhange the reading direction of text in right-to-left reading languages Switch the input language when multiple input languages are enabled Prevent the CD from automatically playing View the folder one level up in Windows Explorer Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu Perform the menu command (or other underlined command)Īctivate the menu bar in the active program Use the arrow keys to cycle through programs on the taskbar by using Aero Flip 3-DĬycle through items in the order in which they were openedĬycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktopĭisplay the address bar list in Windows Explorerĭisplay the shortcut menu for the selected item Use the arrow keys to switch between open itemsĬycle through programs on the taskbar by using Aero Flip 3-D Open the shortcut menu for the active windowĬlose the active document (in programs that allow you to have multiple documents open simultaneously) Select multiple individual items in a window or on the desktopĬlose the active item, or exit the active program Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text within a document Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word Windows 7 Keyboard Shortcuts - printable cheatsheet Windows 7 Keyboard Shortcutsĭelete the selected item and move it to the Recycle Binĭelete the selected item without moving it to the Recycle Bin first |